The Broadband Commission has called for broadband network spectrum resources to be harmonised at a local and global level to avert the forthcoming crunch in capacity.
In its State of Broadband 2013: Universalizing Broadband report, the Commission, which was founded in 2010 by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) and UNESCO, highlighted 2012 research by Cisco, which estimated global mobile data traffic grew by 70 per cent in 2012, reaching 885 PB per month by the end of the year.
The same research suggests mobile data traffic is expected to increase 13-fold between 2012 and 2017, reaching 11.2 exabytes per month by the end of that period.
Franois Rancy, director of ITU's Radiocommunication Bureau, told the Global Symposium for Regulators 2013 that an increase in spectrum efficiency by a factor of up to ten will be needed to deal with this growth in demand.
"In any (and every) country, spectrum is a vital part of a coordinated broadband policy for universalising broadband, and deserves careful consideration at the national and international levels, in addition to other aspects of broadband policy," the commission stated in the report.
Nevertheless, while mobile broadband is growing, the Commission also highlighted the important role fixed broadband plays in dealing with mobile demand.
"Fixed networks and backhaul networks are helping accommodate growth in mobile traffic ... with a third of all mobile data traffic offloaded to fixed networks in 2012, according to Cisco," the report reads.
When it comes to developing ways of overcoming the spectrum crunch, the Broadband Commission advocates a "harmonised (approach) on global and regional levels".
"Spectrum bands between 40-100 MHz can be beach-front' spectrum for mobile broadband in remote areas and for deep indoor coverage in urban areas. Advanced mobile broadband connectivity with very high peak data rates could use spectrum bands up to 6.5GHz," it suggests.
However, the organisation also warns governments, when considering new approaches to spectrum management, to take the expected needs of different services, such as satellite services, into account as well.
"Spectrum for multi-gigabit backhaul systems also needs to be secured to avoid future bottle-necks," it added.
