Google Espresso links SDN to edge of network

Espresso coming out of a machine

Google has revealed more information about Espresso, the latest part of its SDN strategy to help make real-time services work more efficiently.

On the top level, Espresso will make it faster for people to take advantage of the company's services, such as asking Google Assistant a question, the company said.

Instead of the spoken question bouncing to the edge of Google's network from the user, where it's processed multiple times to discover language, find the answer, then gathered and scored in the datacentre, then back to the edge of Google's network and back to the user in a set of low latency steps, Espresso treats the entire process as a large-scale distributed system to make the requests and responses happen faster, with fewer interruptions.

The company said such an advanced system can't just be bought – it must be developed from the ground up.

Using technologies already built for other parts of the company's SDN strategy, such as Jupiter and Andromeda, Espresso allows Google to decide where to serve individual users based on the performance of connections, choosing the best options for anyone accessing the network.

It also separates the logic and control of traffic management from router boxes, using a distributed system to extract the information and learn how the flows are performing.

Developing such an infrastructure has taken Google ten years so far and works along the same lines as the infrastructure used for Google’s compute and storage systems.

"We view our network as more than just a way to connect computers to one another," Google fellow Amin Vahdat wrote in a blog post. "Building the right network infrastructure enables new application capabilities that simply would not otherwise be possible. This is especially powerful when the capability is exposed to higher level applications running in our datacenters."

Clare Hopping
Freelance writer

Clare is the founder of Blue Cactus Digital, a digital marketing company that helps ethical and sustainability-focused businesses grow their customer base.

Prior to becoming a marketer, Clare was a journalist, working at a range of mobile device-focused outlets including Know Your Mobile before moving into freelance life.

As a freelance writer, she drew on her expertise in mobility to write features and guides for ITPro, as well as regularly writing news stories on a wide range of topics.

Latest in Internet
Shawn Zhao, President of the Campus Network Domain, Huawei's Data Communication Product Line, speaking at MWC 2025
How Huawei’s Xinghe Intelligent Campus solution accelerates intelligent transformation for businesses
The Huawei logo and a sign reading Accelerating the Intelligent World hanging from the ceiling at MWC 2025
From smart hotels to smart factories, Huawei is accelerating intelligent transformation
Home Wi-Fi router with ethernet cable inserted for broadband connectivity in a remote office.
Over half a million UK businesses struggle with insufficient bandwidth
Closing the connectivity gap
Closing the connectivity gap
Home Wi-Fi router with ethernet cable inserted for broadband connectivity in a remote office.
Poor broadband connectivity is costing London SMBs billions
IoT security concept image showing network symbols on a blue background.
New industry-backed IoT security standards aim to improve device safety
Latest in News
OpenAI logo and branding pictured at Mobile World Congress 2024 in Barcelona, Spain.
OpenAI announces five-fold increase in bug bounty reward
Digital handshake concept with Hand shake between two businessmen with digital hand
SYSPRO appoints Josef Al-Sibaie to spearhead global expansion
A telephoto shot of Evan Goldberg, founder and EVP at Oracle NetSuite, pictured from the waist up speaking onstage at the opening keynote of SuiteConnect London 2025.
‘Every feature that comes into NetSuite over the coming years is going to have AI’: NetSuite’s Evan Goldberg on the future of the platform and how AI will drive customer success
ChatGPT logo and branding pictured in white coloring against a black backdrop.
DeepSeek and Anthropic have a long way to go to catch ChatGPT: OpenAI's flagship chatbot is still far and away the most popular AI tool in offices globally
Cybersecurity concept image symbolizing third-party data breaches with give padlock symbols and one pictured in red, signifying a security breach.
These five countries recorded the most third-party data breaches last year
Flexible work concept image showing woman working in office environment side by side with woman working from home.
IT professionals aren’t budging on flexible work demands – and more than half say they’ll quit if employers don’t meet expectations