How to boot into Windows 11 Safe Mode

Screenshot of the Windows recovery settings menu that allows users to open Windows 11 Safe Mode

Windows 11 Safe Mode remains a critical tool for diagnosing and fixing various system issues, including software glitches, driver malfunctions, and performance slowdowns. By booting your computer into a simplified version of the operating system, Safe Mode disables non-essential features, allowing you to pinpoint the root causes of many common problems.

Whether you're dealing with frequent crashes, driver errors, or stubborn software conflicts, Safe Mode can offer a stable environment for troubleshooting.

As a troubleshooting tool, Safe Mode has evolved with Windows 11 to offer users even more control and flexibility. The core functionality remains the same, with three main Safe Mode configurations: standard Safe Mode, Safe Mode with Networking, and Safe Mode with Command Prompt.

However, knowing when and how to use these configurations effectively is essential for diagnosing issues without compromising your system's security.

Why boot into Windows 11 Safe Mode?

When faced with critical system problems, booting into Windows 11 Safe Mode can help determine whether the root cause lies in software, drivers, or even hardware. It’s particularly useful in situations where the system is crashing or failing to boot correctly.

Windows 11 Safe Mode allows you to boot with only the essential system processes running, making it easier to isolate and address the issue at hand.

One of the most common issues Safe Mode can help resolve is the blue screen of death (BSOD), often caused by faulty or outdated drivers. If you've recently installed new hardware or software and your system has become unstable, booting into Safe Mode can help you uninstall the problematic component or rollback to a stable configuration.

ITPro’s guide on running the Chkdsk tool is a great resource for addressing potential hard drive errors while in Safe Mode. This tool is essential for diagnosing and repairing hard drive issues, and running it in Safe Mode minimizes the chance of interference from third-party processes.

How do I know if Windows 11 is in Safe Mode?

Image showing the safe mode notification on Windows 11

It will become immediately clear if you have successfully booted into Safe Mode. First, your desktop will appear bare, with no personalized elements like background images or custom themes.

Additionally, the words "Safe Mode" will be displayed in the corners of your screen, typically just above the clock in the bottom right corner.

How to boot into Safe Mode in Windows 11

The process for accessing Safe Mode in Windows 11 is very similar to Windows 10, so users familiar with the older version will find it easy to follow. There are several methods to boot into Safe Mode, whether you're already logged into your system or can't even boot into Windows at all.

Here’s a breakdown of the four most common methods:

  • Method One - The Start Menu method
  • Method Two - The Advanced Start method
  • Method Three - The Function Key method
  • Method Four - The ‘When all else fails’ method

Read on to see detailed instructions for each step.


Method One - The Start Menu method

The first, and easiest way is using the Start Menu inside Windows 11's desktop.

1. Click the Start Menu.

2. Select the Power button.

3. Hold down the Shift key and click Restart.

4. Wait for the system to reboot and display the Recovery Menu.

Method Two - The Advanced Start Method

(Image: © ITPro)

1. Press the Windows key + i to open Settings.

2. Navigate to the System menu.

3. Select Recovery from the options on the right.

4. Under Advanced Startup, click Restart Now.

A screenshot showing Windows 11's advanced startup option

(Image credit: ITPro)

Method Three - The Function Key method

This is great if you can’t boot into Windows 11 at all.

1. Completely shut down your computer.

2. Press and hold the power button for 10 seconds.

3. Turn the computer back on while holding down the F11 key. (Some devices may require F8 instead.)

Note: On certain machines, this may require additional steps or a registry hack. Check your device's manufacturer's website for more details on this.

Method Four - The ‘When all else fails’ method

If you’ve tried everything else and still can’t trigger safe mode, there’s a workaround.

1. Turn on the computer, then hold down the power button to interrupt the boot.

2. Repeat this process two more times.

3. On the third reboot, you’ll see the Startup Repair option.

4. Choose Advanced Options from here to enter Safe Mode.

Navigating the Recovery Menu

Screenshot showing Windows 11's recovery menu

After following the steps outlined in any of the methods listed above, your PC will reboot into a recovery menu. At this stage you will need to complete these steps:

  1. Click on ‘Troubleshoot’
  2. Click on ‘Advanced Options’
  3. Click on ‘Start Up Settings’
  4. Click on ‘Restart’

Screenshot of Windows 11's recovery settings menu

At this point, you'll be presented with three Safe Mode options: Standard Safe Mode, Safe Mode with Networking, and Safe Mode with Command Prompt.

  • Standard Safe Mode: This is the default option that runs without internet access and is ideal for basic troubleshooting.
  • Safe Mode with Networking: If you need access to the internet while troubleshooting, select this option. However, remember that this mode still disables some security protections.
  • Safe Mode with Command Prompt: This version of Safe Mode boots to a command line interface instead of the desktop. It's suitable for advanced users comfortable navigating Windows via command prompts.

Whichever option you choose, your machine should then boot in Safe Mode.

Leaving Safe Mode

When you're finished diagnosing your system, simply reboot to exit Safe Mode. Windows 11 will restart in its normal mode with all your personalized settings restored. Keep in mind that if you need to re-enter Safe Mode for further troubleshooting, you’ll have to follow one of the methods above again.

Safe Mode for System Restore in Windows 11

One of the powerful features of Windows 11 Safe Mode is its integration with System Restore. When dealing with serious system issues, such as crashes or unexpected behavior after software installation, Safe Mode can be used to run System Restore and revert your PC to a previous stable state.

This is especially useful if recent updates or new drivers have caused issues that are difficult to troubleshoot.

System Restore in Safe Mode allows you to roll back the system without interference from third-party software or problematic drivers, ensuring a smoother restoration process. By doing this in Safe Mode, you minimize the risk of further disruptions, as only essential system files and services are running.

To use System Restore from Safe Mode, simply navigate to Control Panel > Recovery > Open System Restore. Choose a restore point from before the issue began, and the system will guide you through the restoration process. This method is one of the most reliable ways to deal with software-induced problems, and it can save you time that might otherwise be spent manually troubleshooting individual issues.

Rene Millman

Rene Millman is a freelance writer and broadcaster who covers cybersecurity, AI, IoT, and the cloud. He also works as a contributing analyst at GigaOm and has previously worked as an analyst for Gartner covering the infrastructure market. He has made numerous television appearances to give his views and expertise on technology trends and companies that affect and shape our lives. You can follow Rene Millman on Twitter.

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